Welcome to visit Yujin!
Current location:front page >> travel

How many ethnic groups are there in Russia?

2025-12-20 16:33:28 travel

How Many Ethnic Groups Are There in Russia: A Melting Pot of Multiculturalism

As the largest country in the world, Russia not only has a vast territory, but also has an extremely rich ethnic composition. According to the latest statistics, there are a total ofMore than 190 ethnic groups, among which Russians account for about 80% of the total population, and other ethnic groups constitute a unique cultural diversity. The following is a detailed analysis of the ethnic makeup of Russia.

1. Distribution of major ethnic groups in Russia

How many ethnic groups are there in Russia?

The distribution of ethnic groups in Russia shows obvious regional differences. The following are the top 10 most populous ethnic groups and their proportions:

nationProportion of population (approximately)Main distribution areas
Russian80%Nationwide
Tatar3.7%Republic of Tatarstan, Volga region
Ukrainian1.4%border areas, big cities
Bashkirs1.1%republic of bashkortostan
Chuvash1.0%Republic of Chuvash
Chechen0.9%Chechen Republic
Armenian0.8%Krasnodar Territory, Stavropol Territory
Moldovan0.7%southwest region
Belarusian0.6%western border area
Avars0.5%Republic of Dagestan

2. Cultural characteristics of Russian ethnic minorities

Russia's ethnic minorities retain unique languages, religions and traditional customs. For example:

1.Tatar: Mainly believes in Islam, and the traditional festival "Sabantui" is an important cultural symbol.

2.Bashkirs: Famous for its nomadic culture, the traditional musical instrument "Kulai" is its cultural symbol.

3.Chuvash: Retaining a large number of original religious beliefs, folk art and embroidery are unique.

4.Chechen: Mainly mountain culture, the traditional dance and martial arts "Zikrit" are well known.

3. Russia’s Ethnicity Policy

The Russian government protects the rights and interests of ethnic minorities through the following measures:

policy areasSpecific measures
language protection22 minority languages enjoy official status
educationImplement bilingual education in minority areas
cultureEstablish national cultural autonomous organizations
regional autonomy22 ethnic republics were established

4. The historical background of the Russian nation’s composition

Russia's multi-ethnic status is the result of historical development:

1.Tsarist Russia period: Absorbed many ethnic groups through territorial expansion.

2.soviet period: The ethnic demarcation policy formed the modern ethnic distribution pattern.

3.modern russia: Population mobility and ethnic integration continue.

5. The future development trend of the Russian nation

The current development of the Russian nation presents the following characteristics:

1. Acceleration of ethnic integration in the process of urbanization

2. The population of some ethnic minorities continues to decrease.

3. Increased awareness of national cultural protection

4. The proportion of cross-ethnic marriages is increasing

Russia's ethnic diversity is its important cultural wealth and an important issue in national governance. Understanding the ethnic makeup of Russia helps us better understand this huge country spanning Eurasia.

Next article
  • How Much Can You Exchange for RMB: Recent Hot Topics and Exchange Rate AnalysisRecently, the global economic situation has been complex and volatile, and the RMB exchange rate has become one of the hot topics. Whether traveling abroad, studying abroad, or investing cross-border, it is crucial to understand the exchange value of the RMB. This article will combine the hot topics of the past 10 days to analyze the excha
    2026-01-26 travel
  • What is the speed of the train?As an important part of modern high-speed railways, the speed of bullet trains has always been the focus of public attention. In recent years, with the continuous advancement of technology, the speed of high-speed trains has also continued to increase. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of
    2026-01-24 travel
  • How much does it cost to travel for a week? Full analysis of budgets for popular destinations in 2024With the summer travel season upon us, many tourists are starting to plan their travel plans for a week or so. This article will combine the hot travel topics and search data on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of travel budgets for different destinations and help you plan your
    2026-01-22 travel
  • How much does it cost to get to the train station?Recently, the number of searches for "How much does it cost to get to the train station" has increased significantly, reflecting the public's concern about the cost of travel. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of the cost structure of taking a taxi to the train station a
    2026-01-19 travel
Recommended articles
Reading rankings
Friendly links
Dividing line