What is the population of Huanggang?
As an important prefecture-level city in Hubei Province, Huanggang City's population data has always been one of the focuses of public attention. Combining hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days, this article will focus on Huanggang City’s population status, structural characteristics and related data analysis to help readers fully understand the population situation of Huanggang City.
1. Population overview of Huanggang City
According to the latest statistical data, the permanent population of Huanggang City shows a stable trend. The following is a comparison of Huanggang City’s population data in recent years:
| Year | Permanent population (10,000 people) | Registered population (10,000 people) | urbanization rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 588.2 | 740.6 | 51.8% |
| 2021 | 582.3 | 735.8 | 53.2% |
| 2022 | 578.9 | 732.1 | 54.5% |
It can be seen from the data that the permanent population of Huanggang City is showing a slow downward trend, while the urbanization rate is steadily increasing.
2. Population structure characteristics of Huanggang City
1.age structure: The degree of population aging in Huanggang City is higher than the national average. The proportion of the population over 60 years old reached 22.3%, which is higher than the national average of 18.7%.
2.sex ratio: The ratio of men to women in the city is 104:100, slightly higher than the national average.
3.educational level: The average number of years of education for people aged 15 and above is 9.2 years, slightly lower than the provincial average.
| age group | Proportion | sex ratio |
|---|---|---|
| 0-14 years old | 16.5% | 107:100 |
| 15-59 years old | 61.2% | 103:100 |
| 60 years and above | 22.3% | 98:100 |
3. Population distribution in Huanggang districts and counties
Huanggang City has 10 county-level administrative districts under its jurisdiction, and its population is unevenly distributed. The following is the population data of major districts and counties:
| Districts and counties | Permanent population (10,000 people) | Area (square kilometers) | Population density (people/square kilometer) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Huangzhou District | 45.6 | 353 | 1291 |
| Macheng City | 89.3 | 3747 | 238 |
| Wuxue City | 67.8 | 1246 | 544 |
| Xishui County | 83.2 | 1949 | 427 |
| Qichun County | 76.5 | 2398 | 319 |
4. Population development trend of Huanggang City
1.exodus: Huanggang is an important population outflow center in Hubei Province, with a net outflow of about 150,000 to 200,000 people every year, mainly to Wuhan, the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta.
2.Declining fertility rate: The city’s birth rate in 2022 is 7.8‰, lower than the national average. The total fertility rate is about 1.4, which is below the generation replacement level.
3.Talent introduction policy: In recent years, Huanggang City has launched a number of talent introduction measures, and will introduce 12,000 talents of all types in 2022, mainly in the fields of education, medical care and manufacturing.
5. Population and Economic Development of Huanggang City
The population status of Huanggang City has an important impact on economic development:
1.labor supply: Although there is population outflow, there are still abundant labor resources, especially the agricultural population accounts for a large proportion.
2.consumer market: The permanent population of nearly 6 million constitutes a considerable consumer market, and the total retail sales of consumer goods will reach 120 billion yuan in 2022.
3.Talent challenge: The shortage of high-end talents has restricted the pace of industrial upgrading, especially the development of high-tech industries facing talent bottlenecks.
Conclusion
As a populous city in Hubei Province, Huanggang City is currently facing multiple challenges such as slow population decline, aging structure, and brain drain. Understanding the current population status of Huanggang City will help grasp the pulse of urban development and provide a reference for relevant policy formulation. In the future, how to retain talents, optimize the population structure, and improve the quality of the population will be important issues for the development of Huanggang City.
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