What should I do if my hamster catches a cold?
Among the hot topics in the past 10 days, pet health issues have attracted much attention, especially common diseases of small pets such as hamsters. Many breeders are often at a loss when they find that their hamsters have symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, and loss of appetite. This article will combine the hot content of the entire network to provide you withStructured solutions, to help you scientifically deal with the cold problem of hamsters.
1. Common symptoms of colds in hamsters
| Symptoms | Possible reasons | Urgency |
|---|---|---|
| sneezing, runny nose | Large environmental temperature difference or bacterial infection | medium |
| Red and swollen eyes and increased discharge | Concurrent conjunctivitis | high |
| Decreased appetite and decreased activity | Feeling unwell or having respiratory obstruction | high |
| Shortness of breath and abnormal sound | pneumonia or serious infection | Need immediate medical attention |
2. Emergency measures
1.Isolation and observation: If you keep multiple hamsters, the patients must be isolated immediately to avoid cross infection.
2.keep warm: Add non-woven fabric or heating pad in the cage (temperature control at 25-28℃) to avoid direct cold wind.
3.hydration: Provide warm water or diluted glucose water (ratio 1:10) to prevent dehydration.
| Available items | function | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| pet electric blanket | maintain body temperature | Avoid high temperature burns |
| Vitamin C tablets | Enhance immunity | Crush and mix into food in small amounts |
| saline | Clean nasal cavity | Need to wipe gently with cotton swab |
3. Drug treatment and contraindications
Note:Never use human cold medicine! Ingredients such as acetaminophen are fatally toxic to hamsters. The following are safe options recommended by veterinarians:
| Drug name | dose | Applicable situations |
|---|---|---|
| Special antibiotics for small animals (such as enrofloxacin) | 0.1ml/100g body weight | bacterial infection |
| probiotic preparations | Once a day, small amount | Regulate gastrointestinal function |
4. Preventive measures
1.environmental management: Keep the cage dry and ventilated, and disinfect it once a week (F10 disinfectant is recommended).
2.diet modification: Add fresh vegetables (such as carrots, broccoli) to supplement vitamins.
3.Regular physical examination: It is recommended to conduct a parasite check every six months.
5. When do you need medical treatment?
When the following situations occurMust contact an exotic pet veterinarian: Not eating for 24 hours, difficulty breathing, bloody diarrhea. Recent data from popular pet forums show that hamsters who delay medical treatment have a mortality rate of up to 67%.
Through the above structured treatment plan, combined with the maintenance experience that is hotly discussed on the Internet, you can provide more scientific care for your little hamsters. Remember:Prevention is better than cure, daily careful observation is the key!
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