How to make terrazzo floor
Terrazzo flooring has become a popular choice for home and commercial space decoration in recent years due to its unique texture, wear resistance and aesthetics. This article will introduce in detail the production steps, material selection and precautions of terrazzo flooring to help you easily create the ideal floor effect.
1. Advantages of terrazzo floor
Terrazzo floors are not only beautiful and elegant, but also have the following advantages:
| Advantages | Description |
|---|---|
| Strong wear resistance | Suitable for high traffic areas such as shopping malls, offices, etc. |
| Flexible design | Colors and patterns can be customized to meet individual needs |
| Environmentally friendly | Using natural stone and environmentally friendly adhesives, non-toxic and harmless |
| Easy to clean | Smooth surface, difficult for stains to penetrate |
2. Terrazzo floor production steps
The following is the detailed production process of terrazzo floor:
| steps | Operating Instructions |
|---|---|
| 1. Basic treatment | Clean the floor to ensure it is free of dust and oil, and repair cracks |
| 2. Laying the leveling layer | Use cement mortar for leveling, with a thickness of about 3-5cm |
| 3. Inlaid grid strips | Fix copper or glass strips according to design pattern |
| 4. Laying the terrazzo mixture | Mix cement and stone particles (such as marble and quartz) in proportion and lay them |
| 5. Grinding and polishing | After the mixture has solidified, use a grinder to grind it gradually until it is smooth. |
| 6. Surface treatment | Apply sealant or wax to enhance shine and waterproofing |
3. Material selection suggestions
The effect of terrazzo flooring is closely related to material selection. The following is a comparison of common materials:
| Material type | Features | Applicable scenarios |
|---|---|---|
| Marble stones | Natural texture, higher price | High-end residences and hotels |
| Quartz grains | High hardness and strong wear resistance | shopping malls, office buildings |
| recycled glass | Rich colors and environmentally friendly | Creative space, art exhibition hall |
4. Precautions
When making terrazzo floors, you need to pay attention to the following issues:
1.ambient temperature: The construction environment should be kept at 5-35℃ to avoid cracking caused by low temperature.
2.Maintenance time: After laying, it needs to be cured for more than 7 days before polishing.
3.Proportional control: The ratio of stone particles to cement is recommended to be 3:7. Too many stone particles can easily lead to falling off.
4.Sealing: It needs to be sealed in time after polishing to prevent stains from penetrating.
5. Maintenance and Cleaning
Routine maintenance methods for terrazzo floors:
| Maintenance method | Frequency |
|---|---|
| Dry mopping for dust removal | daily |
| Wipe with neutral detergent | weekly |
| Re-wax | every 6-12 months |
Through the above steps and precautions, you can create a beautiful and durable terrazzo floor according to your actual needs. Whether it is a modern minimalist style or a retro design, terrazzo can add a unique artistic touch to the space.
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